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ISSN 2073-8137
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Cardio-vascular risks in penitentiary men

[Original research] [Internal diseases]
Zaira Tatarova; Anatoly Elgarov; Maryana Kalmykova; Marat Elgarov;

The frequency of coronary heart disease (CHD),
hypertension (HT), cardiac arrhythmias (CA), risk
factors (RF), atherosclerosis (AS) and urgent con-
ditions in penitentiary men (PM) that form the CVR
were evaluated at examination of 986 PM in 2011–
2012.
The frequency of coronary heart disease
(15.6 %), MI (7.6 %), hypertension (49.8 %), CA
(35.3 %) and RF (66-96 %), AS and their combina-
tions, including anxiety and depression are estab-
lished, as well as the prevalence of urgent condi-
tions in the structure of cardiovascular diseases and
their tendency to increase (80.45 %) in 2012 when
compared with 2011 (62.8 %). At ABPM and ECG
circadian variations in blood pressure are revealed,
not only for hypertension (100.0 %), but also without
it – hypertensive reactions (66.6 %), ETMI (83.7 %)
and CA (33.3 %), including «dumb» forms (47.2 %).
We revealed the prevalence of appeal frequency for
emergency aid for cardiovascular diseases in their
general structure and their increase during 2 years.
The presence of an additional very high (30.6 %),
extra high (42.8 %) and average (16.7 %) CVR was
established in the PM.
On the bases of the results of the research the
project of medical and psychological monitoring of
convicted persons was developed.

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Keywords: penitentiary men, cardiovascular diseases, urgent conditions, management


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