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[Original research]
Samvel Antonyan; Vitalina Antonyan;
The clinical and endoscopic features of gastroesophageal reflux disease were studied in patients after gastrectomy by Billroth II in various versions of peptic ulcer disease.
The manifestations of gastroesophageal reflux were significantly more frequent in patients who underwent gastrectomy in modification by Hofmeister – Finsterer (85 %), as this technique generates a wide anastomosis. When resections of the stomach with the formation of artificial pulp (by Reichel – Polya – Walter) and gastrectomy with arelux anastomosis, where gastroenteroanastomosis functions as a pylorus, gastroesophageal reflux was observed less frequently (50 and 40 % respectively). In the cases of gastroesophageal reflux the application of alginates after stomach surgery for peptic ulcer disease provides high efficiency in relief of the main symptoms
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Keywords: reflux esophagitis, gastric resection, peptic ulcer disease, alginates