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Clinical and laboratory parallels in infants with lactase insufficiency

[Original research] [Pediatrics]
Leonid Klimov; Irina Zakharova; Olga Kuleshova; Victoria Kuryaninova;

The article presents the clinical and laboratory characteristics of infants with lactase insufficiency (LI) depending on the severity of diarrhea syndrome. The results obtained demonstrates the direct correlation between the intensity of diarrhea and fecal excretion levels of carbohydrates, lactate and pyruvate. An important finding is the fact that the authors revealed the severe loss of carbohydrate in children with (LI), manifested by constipation. The existence of constipation or stool with pathological impurities 1 – 4 times a day requires obligatory laboratory investigation to verify LI.

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Keywords: lactase insufficiency, infants, laboratory diagnostics, prolonged diarrhea, colic, constipation