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[Social medicine and public health service]
Karen Amlaev; Olga Baronova; Vasilisa Zafirova; Irina Shikina;
The article presents the results of the survey of prevalence of tobacco use and attitudes towards healthy lifestyles among TB patients.
By means of a questionnaire, consisting of 2 blocks (the first one the patient filled by himself, the second – his doctor) 500 patients of SBMI ST «Regional TB Dispensary» of Stavropol were interviewed. It was found that the percentage of TB patients who adhere to healthy lifestyles, is significantly lower than in the general population, especially among the men. It was determined that medical professionals are the priority source of information about healthy lifestyles for TB patients. It is shown that among patients with tuberculosis smoking is common (more in the male population). However, percentage of those who gave up smoking as a result of tuberculosis is high among them. The authors recommend to consider the findings in the planning of preventive work.
References:
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2. Amlayev K. R., Koychuyeva S. M., Makhov Z. D., Koychuyev A. A. Profilakticheskaya meditsina. – Preventive Medicine. 2012;6:25-28.
3. Amlayev K. R., Muravyeva V. N., Koychu yev A. A., Utkina G. Yu. Meditsinsky vestnik Severnogo Kavkaza. – Medical News of the North Caucasus. 2012;4:75-79.
4. Amlayev K. R., Muravyeva V. N. Vestn. Stavropolskogo gos. un-ta. – Bulletin of Stavropol State University. 2007;48:238-244.
5. Amlayev K. R., Zafirova V. B. Tuberkulyoz i bolezni lyogkikh. – Tuberculosis and Lung Disease. 2014;9:6-7.
6. Plekhanova M. A., Mordyk A. V., Podkopayeva T. G. Sibirskoye meditsinskoye obozreniye. – Siberian Medical Review. 2012;73(1):55-57.
7. Titarenko L. V. Sotsialnye aspekty zdorovya naseleniya. – Social aspects of health. 2011;18(2);14.
Keywords: tuberculosis, risk factors, smoking, healthy lifestyle