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Синдром Гийена – Барре у детей: современный взгляд на проблему
[Лекция. В помощь практическому врачу]
Голубева Марина Викторовна; Мусаелян Ольга Араратовна; Погорелова Лариса Витальевна; Агранович Олег Виленович; Барычева Людмила Юрьевна; Васильченко Яна Александровна; Ткаченко Лариса Ивановна; Топкая София Муратовна;
Острые воспалительные полинейропатии, обусловленные аутоиммунным поражением миелиновой оболочки корешков и периферических нервов, представляют серьёзную проблему в педиатрии. Представлен современный взгляд на одну из наиболее тяжёлых форм острой полинейропатии – синдром Гийена – Барре (СГБ) у детей. Изложены современные данные по этиологии, патогенезу, эпидемиологии, классификации, клинической картине, диагностике, лечению и прогнозу СГБ на основании анализа клинических рекомендаций, когортных исследований и метаанализов, опубликованных за последние годы в базах PubMed, MEDLINE и eLibrary. Подчёркивается необходимость раннего распознавания, мультидисциплинарного подхода к терапии и внедрения стандартизированных реа билитационных программ для минимизации остаточного неврологического дефицита и повышения качества жизни детей с СГБ.
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Ключевые слова: синдром Гийена – Барре, полинейропатия, рефлексы, паралич, парез, дети
Учредители:
Ставропольская государственная медицинская академия
Государственный научно-исследовательский институт курортологии
Пятигорская государственная фармацевтическая академия