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https://doi.org/10.14300/mnnc.2017.12019

Individual position of cutting teeth by a physiological occlusion of the permanent teeth in people with different types of facial skeleton structure

[Stomatology]
Olga Ivanova; Irina Fomenko; Sergey Chernenko; Karina Timofeeva;

This article considers the significances of angles of inclination of central cutting teeth of a mandible and a maxilla and their correlation with a size of interincisal angle in people, who have three types of a facial skeleton (mesofacial, dolihofacial and brahifacial) at physiologic occlusion of permanent teeth. There are a lot of different programmed braces today, each of these presents its own significance of a torque, obtained as a result of measures of values of people, who have a perfect occlusion and who didn’t have any orthodontic treatment. These data are average values and don’t take into consideration the type of facial skeleton structure. The incorrect choice of the torque in the process of the treatment leads to the relapse of anomaly. The borderlines of sizes of interincisal angle and the significance of a torque of the cutting teeth of a mandible and a maxilla, taking into account the structure of each type of facial skeleton, are defined as a result of research.

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Keywords: type of the face – mesofacial, dolichofacial, brahifacial, a torque of teeth, an angle of inclination, a vestibular-oral inclination of cutting teeth