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[Reviews]
Svetlana Dolbnya; Viktoriya Romanovna Ponamareva; Anna Aleksandrovna Tolkunova; Leonid Klimov; Lyudmila Barycheva; Vera Valentinovna Kuznetsova; Valeria Karenovna Kalaydzhan; Elizaveta Igorevna Monastyrskaya;
Intestinal microbiota plays a central role in regulating both innate and adaptive immune responses. Changes in the composition and function of the intestinal microbiota have been found to be closely associated with fluctuations in immune responses and the development of allergic diseases, including bronchial asthma. Given the clinical heterogeneity of asthma, studying specific microbiomes may prove an important step in comprehending the pathogenetic elements of phenotypes. Modulation of host physiological functions with the microbiota is a promising therapeutic and preventive tool for controlling the burden of atopy.
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Keywords: intestinal microbiota, bronchial asthma, children, microbiota, vitamin D