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https://doi.org/10.14300/mnnc.2024.19069

Features of the elements of the temporomandibular joint according to computed tomography in a distal relationship of dental arches during the period of constant occlusion

[Stomatology]
Mark Pavlovich Grigorenko; Elena Vakushina; Evgeny Aleksandrovich Bragin; Oxana Lezhnina; Natalia Lapina; Pavel Grigorenko; Elizaveta Lezhnina; Lolita Vitalievna Аrzumanyan;

This study aims to evaluate the effect of jaws distal relationship on precise and personalized 2D-angular and linear parameters of the TMJ using cone-beam computed tomography. All 134 patients participating in the study underwent CBCT, which resulted in a comparative analysis of 2D-angular parameters of TMJ convergence (mesognathic, dolichognathic and brachygnathic) and linear 2D-parameters of the mandible heads (in sagittal and transverse dimensions). Statistical analyzes were performed to identify the relationship between jaws distal relationships and TMJ parameters. The data obtained can be used to improve diagnosis and improve the quality of treatment for patients with the stated pathology.

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Keywords: morphometric parameters, jaws distal relationship, temporomandibular joint, asymmetrical integral dental arches, extended cone-beam computed tomography, head of the mandible, convergence angle