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[History of medicine]
Igor Vladimirovich Kartashev;
On the basis of new archival documents, the work of the system, provided the psychoneurological assistance to the population in the Stavropol Territory on the eve and in the first year of the Great Patriotic War, its condition under the conditions of the Nazi occupation, the damage caused to the life and health of patients, as well as to the relevant medical institutions of the region, was analyzed. The process of restoring their working capacity after the liberation of the region from the invaders was investigated, the difficulties that prevented the rapid establishment of the work of the Stavropol Psychiatric Hospital and its subordinate units were revealed. The sex and age composition of the patients was analyzed, the main diseases, methods of their treatment and rehabilitation of patients in the considered period of time were considered.
References:
1. Panarina E. V. Social policy of the Soviet state and military everyday life of the population of the North Caucasus in 1941–1945. Armavir: Publishing house of Armavir State Pedagogical University, 2017. (In Russ.).
2. Ovanesov B. T., Sudavcov N. D. Health care of Stavropol region (1918–2005). Stavropol’: «Strojizdat-Grantstroj», 2007. (In Russ.).
3. Dorsht A. Ja. A brief outline of the history of psychoneurological care in the Stavropol region. Stavropol’: «Stavropol’skaja pravda», 1957. (In Russ.).
4. Bylim I. A., Polumiskova E. P., Kunduhova T. V. Stavropol Regional Clinical Psychiatric Hospital – 100 years old. Stavropol: «Stavropol’e», 2007. (In Russ.).
5. Kartashev A. V., Capko L. I. Organization of healthcare in the Stavropol province on the eve and during the First World War // 20th century and Russia: society, reforms, revolutions. 2017;5. Available at: https://readera.org/organizacija-zdravoohranenija-v-stavropolskoj-gubernii-nakanune-i-v-gody-pervoj-140220709. Accessed July 3, 2021. (In Russ.).
6. Noj I. S. Methodological problems of Soviet criminology. Saratov: Saratov University Publishing House, 1975. (In Russ.).
7. Kartashev A. V., Spevak R. S., Skljarova E. K., Kamalova O. N. The formation of higher medical education in the North Caucasus (1915–1945). Stavropol: Publishing house of Stavropol State Medical University, 2017. (In Russ.).
Keywords: psychoneurological care, Stavropol psychiatric hospital, the Great Patriotic War