Site search
Correspondence address
310 Mira Street, Stavropol, Russia, 355017
Tel
+7 865 2352511, +7 865 2353229.
E-mail
medvestnik@stgmu.ru
The journal is included into The list of leading scientific periodicals.
The journal is included into VINITI database and is registered in Electronic scientific library.
The journal is indexed by SCOPUS, Ulrich's International Periodicals Directory.
[Experimental medicine]
Vitalina Igorevna Petrenko; Alina Alekseevna Shevandova; Anatoly Vladimirovich Kubyshkin; Irina Ivanovna Fomochkina; Yulianna Ivanovna Shramko; Tatiana Pavlovna Makalish; Yuri Alekseevich Ogay; Denis Rashidovich Khusainov;
This article describes the role of dysmetabolic mechanisms in the development of neurodegenerative processes in an experimental animal model of metabolic-cognitive syndrome. Cognitive decline and neurodegenerative changes in experimental animals were revealed in the form of decreased cortical thickness in the temporal and parietal lobes of the brain. Administration of polyphenol preparations prevented morphological and functional changes in animals. Neuroprotection in individuals with metabolic syndrome can be individualized using drugs with different polyphenol compositions.
References:
1. Van Dyken P., Lacoste B. Impact of Metabolic Syndrome on Neuroinflammation and the Blood-Brain Barrier. Frontiers in Neuroscience. 2018;12:930. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2018.00930
2. Xu W., Tan L., Wang H. F., Jiang T., Tan M. S. [et al.] Meta-analysis of modifiable risk factors for Alzheimer’s disease. Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry. 2015;86(12):1299-306. https://doi.org/10.1136/jnnp-2015-310548
3. World Health Organization. Global Report on Diabetes. Geneva, Switzerland, World Health Organization, 2016. Available at: https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789241565257
4. Yates K. F., Sweat V., Yau P. L., Turchiano M. M., Convit A. Impact of metabolic syndrome on cognition and brain: A selected review of the literature. Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology. 2012;32(9):2060-2067. https://doi.org/10.1161/ATVBAHA.112.252759
5. Tyagi A., Mirita C., Taher N., Shah I., Moeller E. [et al.] Metabolic syndrome exacerbates amyloid pathology in a comorbid Alzheimer’s mouse model. Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease. 2020;1866(10):165849. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbadis.2020.165849B
6. Liston C., Matalon S., Hare T., Davidson M. C., Casey B. J. Anterior cingulate and posterior parietal cortices are sensitive to dissociable forms of conflict in a task-switching paradigm. Neuron. 2006;50(4):643-653. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2006.04.015
7. Ivanova N., Liu Q., Agca C., Agca Y., Noble E. G. [et al.] White matter inflammation and cognitive function in a co-morbid metabolic syndrome and prodromal Alzheimer’s disease rat model. Journal of Neuroinflammation. 2020;17(1):29. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12974-020-1698-7
8. Wallner-Liebmann S., Koschutnig K., Reishofer G., Sorantin E., Blaschitz B. [et al.] Insulin and hippocampus activation in response to images of high-calorie food in normal weight and obese adolescents. Obesity. 2010;18(8):1552-1557. https://doi.org/10.1038/oby.2010.26
9. Vitale M., Vaccaro O., Masulli M., Bonora E., Del Prato S. [et al.] Polyphenol intake and cardiovascular risk factors in a population with type 2 diabetes: the TOSCA.IT study. Clinical Nutrition. 2016;36(6):1686-1692. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clnu.2016.11.002
10. Sarubbo F., Moranta D., Asensio V. J., Miralles A., Esteban S. Effects of Resveratrol and Other Polyphenols on the Most Common Brain Age-Related Diseases. Current Medicinal Chemistry. 2017;24(38):4245-4266. https://doi.org/10.2174/0929867324666170724102743
11. Park J. Н., Kho M. C., Kim H. Y., Ahn Y. M., Lee Y. J. Blackcurrant Suppresses Metabolic Syndrome Induced by High-Fructose Diet in Rats. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine. 2015;2015:385976. https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/385976
12. Chaplin A., Carpéné C., Mercader J. Resveratrol, Metabolic Syndrome, and Gut Microbiota. Nutrients. 2018;10(11):1651. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu10111651
13. Gomes B., Silva J., Romeiro C., dos Santos S. M., Rodrigues C. A. [et al.] Neuroprotective Mechanisms of Resveratrol in Alzheimer’s Disease: Role of SIRT1. Oxid. Med. Cell. Longev. 2018;2018:8152373. https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/8152373
14. Cione E., La Torre C., Cannataro R., Caroleo M. C., Plastina P., Gallelli L. Quercetin, Epigallocatechin Gallate, Curcumin, and Resveratrol: From Dietary Sources to Human MicroRNA Modulation. Molecules. 2019;25(1):63. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules25010063
15. Sarubbo F., Moranta D., Asensio V. J., Miralles A., Esteban S. Effects of Resveratrol and Other Polyphenols on the Most Common Brain Age-Related Diseases. Curr. Med. Chem. 2017;24(38):4245-4266. https://doi.org/10.2174/0929867324666170724102743
Keywords: neurodegeneration, metabolic syndrome, cognitive impairment, polyphenols